Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Democracy: Justices, Injustices, and Socratic Arguments to Improve Cur

In the Republic, Plato seeks to define justice and, through definition, show that justice is intrinsically worthwhile. In doing so, Plato sets out to explain the principal concept of political justice, and from this obtain a parallel model of individual justice. Essentially, justice is defined as a result of accurate logic or reasoning. However, it is quite important to note that the democratic regime discussed in the Republic is not the same as the known democratic regime of today. The democratic establishment discussed in the Republic is a direct democracy, which, even at that time, proved to be a failure. However, the overall idea of justice and injustice found in direct democracy oftentimes proves analogous to that of the current representative democracy.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Throughout the Republic Plato seeks a definition of justice, and, in Book VIII, what justice might be found in the different regimes presented, including the democratic regime. Justice, as found in democracy, has its roots in equality and variety. Indeed, Socrates confirms that â€Å"it looks as though this is the finest or most beautiful of the constitutions, for . . . this city, embroidered with every kind of character type, would seem to be the most beautiful.† Variety is important to some, equality to most, and it is in the democracy where these two elements are highly valued. Here, justice is seen through the concept of equality, a vital concept of the true Form of Justice to many. Indeed, equality is a core aspect of democracy in the Republic, from which Plato identifies that it is the democratic regime that gives way to equality in the purest form available. This democratic regime containing the pure equality is admired by Plato, for it is â€Å"a pleasant constitution . . . which distributes a sort of equality to both equals and unequals alike.† Another aspect of the Form of Justice which is extremely important to many, and is also found in the democratic regime, is freedom. Plato, in fact, seems to admire the concept of freedom, although not placing it above the quest of seeking the Form of the Good, as Socrates observes that in â€Å"this city there is no requirement to rule . . . or again to be ruled if you don’t want to be, or be at war . . . or at peace unless you want it . . . Isn’t this a divine and pleasant life, while it lasts?† Freedom is basically found only, or at le... ...hildren at a young age, and reinforce it throughout their life. Yet another argument Plato might present toward improvement might be the value to which we hold personal freedom. Truly, is personal freedom outside sacrifice? Plato might argue that, indeed, too much emphasis is currently placed on personal freedom rather than discussing the benefits, such as harmony and order, in conceding some freedom. Plato would also argue that society currently holds tightly to the concept and value of personal freedom because the regime is disordered, and therefore those living in such a society are unhealthy. Ultimately, Plato might argue that to improve the current democratic regime would be to reach towards, and possibly achieve, the ideal state; however, realistically to improve the current democracy would be to keep the constitution of democracy intact. That is, some adjustments of education, specialization, and morality are necessary, in the Socratic argument, to achieve improvements in the current democratic regime, but not so much that it is moved out of the status of a democracy. Bibliography Plato. Republic. Translated by G.M.A. Grube. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 1992.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Teenagers Represented In The Media

Teenagers used to be the forgotten group in society. The ones who are stuck between being â€Å"cute kids† and â€Å"responsible adults.† But all that's been changing over the last twenty years or so, as the media realizes that teens are slowly getting a voice in society, but are these changes good or bad? The media represents teenagers in a very conventional way, stereotyped by their appearance, sex, and personality. Different varieties of media are meant to do different things. Some of the media's many roles are to display the truth, make the viewer aware and to entertain. Most of the media presents an inaccurate and negative portrayal of adolescents today according to their appearance, sex, personality and age, among other things. Most teenagers in the media are represented as attractive, confident and white, which may make teenagers feel pressurised to fit in with the medias representation of them and so if they don't fit these categories making them uncomfortable with their own bodies. I think the media should have a wider variety of races, looks and personalities to show teenagers they don't have to have fit in with the typical image of them as shown in the media. The media highlights the exciting events in teenagers lives, e.g dancing at parties, getting drunk, spending money and generally having a good time, but they don't always show the more depressing parts of teenagers lives such as bullying, exams, insecurities etc, which seems more important There are many TV programmes today that focus on wealthy, glamorous lifestyles of teenagers that come form extremely privileged backgrounds, many people enjoy these programmes as it gives them a chance to escape from the reality of their own lives and see it from other peoples. Although some other programmes look at the more realistic lifestyles, where teenagers have to work hard and don't just have everything handed to them on a plate, many people watch these as they can relate to them and understand where characters are coming from. Although in all these lifestyles the teenage characters do go through many dramatic, emotional experiences and events. A lot of the media shows teenagers partying every night, always out and getting up to mischief e.g. taking drugs, having fights etc. In Skins, a teenage drama, a character called Effy sneaks out her house in the middle of the night, burns a bus, goes out to a deserted warehouse, where she takes various drugs with boys and finally ends up in a party at a random person's house where she collapse from a drug overdose. Later her brother finds her, she is then rushed to hospital and ends up moving school; this all happens in the space of a few days. In reality most teenagers' lives are a lot more boring, dull and uneventful, for example they generally spend most of their time studying, using the Internet at home and watching TV etc. Often their characters are exaggerated as well as events and situations. In a lot of teenage dramas the characters are unrealistic for example in the TV series Eastenders there is a teenage boy, Stephen, who is evil and manipulative, he turns his own sister against their family, while everyone thinks he is kind and good, in real life teenagers are not like this, they aren't as controlling or manipulative. Although teenagers are represented positively in many parts of the media, programmes such as the OC show characters like Marissa and Ryan acting kindly and maturely e.g. when Marissa sees a man being mugged, she comes to help him and calls the police this shows she is caring and responsible, which is a positive image of teenagers in the media. In conclusion Teenagers in the media are shown in lots of different ways, often as being a problem to society e.g. controlling, rude and disrespectful, this is shown in soaps, dramas, movies and news, it gives out a very negative image on teenagers, which isn't always fair. Teenagers can be represented positively, helping the community and being polite and social although this is not usually the case. Mainly teenagers are shown in a negative way and their characters and dilemmas are not realistic.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

A Comparison of Leasing and Buying - 1314 Words

Lease vs. Buy 1. Introduction: In today’s world, customers often face a dilemma about whether to buy or lease. Lease is an agreement in which one party gains a long term rental agreement, and the other party receives a form of secured long term debt. On the other hand, buying involves transfer of ownership from seller to buyer. Buying or leasing decision depends mostly on customer’s preference. There are many factors to consider before taking a buying or leasing decision. 2. Factors Influencing Buying vs. Leasing Decision: Following are the factors a customer should consider before taking a buying or leasing decision. 3.1. Advantages of Leasing: 1. Low monthly payment: Monthly lease payments are 30-60% lower than†¦show more content†¦Down payment: For purchase loans usually customers are required to make a big down payment. 2. Monthly payments: Monthly payments for purchase loans are higher than for lease. 3. Depreciation: The moment a product is sold it is considered as used product and price of the product is less. There are some exceptions to this rule as land; gold etc. usually appreciates over time. For other products customers are actually buying products that will depreciate over time. 4. Maintenance: Maintenance cost is high for purchased products as after manufacturing warranty runs out customers need to pay maintenance cost. 5. Technology: In today’s world technology changes rapidly. By buying a product a customer is stuck with that product or need to sell that product at depr eciated price to get latest product. 6. Life plans: Buying may be disadvantageous to people who are expecting changes in their life. For example, from a single professional someone can become a parent of three in 3 years. So for him/her selling a compact car after three years and replacing it with minivan is would be more expensive then leasing the first car and simple returning it. 7. Hassle of disposing: For purchased products a customer needs to take the hassle of selling or recycling it. 3. Lease vs. Buy Scenario: Now I am going to compare between buying a car vs. leasing a car. For this purpose I am assuming the customer is going to take a purchase loan. AnotherShow MoreRelatedService Line Management905 Words   |  4 Pagesadditional services and customer satisfaction. To focus on patient care, one must engage in property development. There are multiple ways this can be accomplished. To begin, this writer will focus on the advantages and disadvantages of building, buying, or leasing property to establish a new orthopedic service line. First, the concept of building a Physical Therapy center should be considered. As the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) stated in the email, the cost of construction is $120 per square footRead MoreReal Estate and Capital Structure Decisions – Lease-Versus-Buy Analysis1159 Words   |  5 Pageswhat is known as the â€Å"leasing puzzle† – the answer simply being that the two forms of financing are not cost equivalent in the presence of capital market imperfections, despite both being credit forms. The case presents two opposing anecdotes: one about a trading company that bought its office and profited hugely from this decision as the market and capital values move upwards, but then faced huge losses as the market declined; and another from a comparable trading company leasing office space, and applyingRead MoreBurlington Northern Railroad Company: Equipment Leasing Essay1139 Words   |  5 PagesBurlington Northern Railroad Company: Equipment Leasing To: Rob McKenney Vice President Treasurer BNRR From: Paul Weyandt Director of Equipment Finance BNRR Date: July 15, 1990 Subject: Lease Vs Buy Option for Auto Racks Equipment This memo is in regard to the recent proposal of leasing or buying the bi-level and tri-level Auto Rack equipment for Burlington Northern Railroad Company. As indicated before, this equipment is a great investment for our companyRead MoreAnalyzing Lease vs. Buy Decision1620 Words   |  7 Pagesstatement. The company has to look at the present value of the outflows for leasing and present value of the outflows from buying the mainframe computer. Now they have to select the optimal mode of financing the acquisition by evaluating the lease and buy options available to them. The available options are at the interest rate of 6 %: Operating Lease Buy Comparison Table Terms (months) 24 Terms (months) 24Read MoreEssay about Portland Cancer Center1340 Words   |  6 PagesCase 18: Leasing Decisions | | Background: The Portland Cancer Center is a not-for-profit inpatient and outpatient facility dedicated to the prevention and treatment of cancer. Working to perfect noninvasive brain surgery techniques for the past ten years, the Center is considering options to replace its current model of the Gamma Knife. Radiosurgery is often referred to as the Gamma Knife. The Gamma Knife delivers 201 separate radiation sources to treat certain brain cancers without invasiveRead MoreMister Italy Pizza And Deli Company Case Study1221 Words   |  5 Pagespurchase or lease a vehicle to stay competitive in this market and reach out to its customers. Therefore, the only remaining consideration is whether to buy or lease a vehicle. This report will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of purchasing or leasing a vehicle. 3. FACTORS FOR CONSIDERATION AND CRITERIA 3.A. Mileage Lease – According to McNew (2016), the mileage restrictions typically range from 9,000 to 15,000 miles a year. Purchase – A huge benefit is the lack of a mileage restriction (McNewRead MoreBizpare : The Best Copier Comparison Quote Engine1666 Words   |  7 PagesThe Best Copier Comparison Quote Engine Getting the best photocopier price can be a difficult task. Prior to knowing who is giving you the best quote, you have to make several phone calls and meet different suppliers. Besides, modern technology has lead to development of more advanced photocopiers. With all the models available now, you can easily feel confused when picking a suitable machine for your needs. But, there is an effective solution: Bizpare ®. It is a photocopier comparison engine that generatesRead MoreMister Italy Pizza And Deli Case Study1188 Words   |  5 Pagespurchase or lease a vehicle to stay competitive in this market and reach out to its customers. Therefore, the only remaining consideration is whether to buy or lease a vehicle. This report will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of purchasing or leasing a vehicle. 3. FACTORS FOR CONSIDERATION AND CRITERIA 3.A. Mileage Lease – According to McNew (2016), the mileage restrictions typically range from 9,000 to 15,000 miles a year. Purchase – A huge benefit is the lack of a mileage restriction (McNewRead MoreCase Study Hypothesis: Wow Gifts Ensure Retention and Customer Loyalty713 Words   |  3 Pagesof the allotted budget. Research Questions Do wow gifts gain customer loyalty? If so what are the best actions to take in order to ensure repeat business? If customer loyalty is gained from the wow gifts, leasing options are the best bet to get customers coming back for a long time. Leasing presents the option of borrowing a car for a pre-determined amount of time. This then gives the company an opportunity to get repeat customers with the wow gift, continuing profit for longer periods of timeRead MoreCapital Structure Approach1558 Words   |  6 Pages000 or è · ¯ Leasing the technology at 6% with a $50,000 down payment. The working capital generated by Competition Bikes, Inc. is sufficient for maintaining either the leasing or purchasing option. In order to make a determination, the after tax cash flows and the present value of outflows need to be reviewed. Comparing the Lease vs. Purchase options side by side for the comparison for cash flows provides necessary information. The table below provides this information. Year Leasing Purchasing

Saturday, December 28, 2019

Giving Is The Meaning Of Happiness - 2257 Words

Giving is the meaning of happiness. â€Å"Happiness is always a by-product. It is probably a matter of temperament, and for anything I know it may be glandular. But it is not something that can be demanded from life, and if you are not happy you had better stop worrying about it and see what treasures you can pluck from your own brand of unhappiness†. (qtd. in Barnet and Hugo 775). In other words, if inside you are unhappy or you do not want to be unhappy turn that around and pluck out the joy and the happiness however little it may be and put it out there for everyone and notice how that joy and happiness will build and then return back to you. Happiness is not just self-satisfaction, it involves generosity, compassion, and good relationship toward others. These days we associate happiness with material things, the more we have the more we want, and at the end we realized that material things give us only temporary happiness. There are many definitions about happiness but a ccording to Van Gelder, author of the article A Brief History of Happiness, we had been confused about this concept for the last 100 years. She mentions that happiness is something big, it determines what we do, it requires our sacrifice, and it interferes in the way we spend our money and our time. Happiness is not just self-satisfaction, many should agree that generosity brings happiness to others, but more to the ones who decide to share what they have. Something important to consider when looking forShow MoreRelatedThe Dignity Of Human Life Essay1412 Words   |  6 Pagesprovided by general means of formal education or experience, but is obtained individually through thinking over someone’s life, self-exploring and subjective conviction. The reason for developing such view of life is that view of life is the mean of giving one’s life. â€Å"it is a principle of living, a spirit and an attitude capable of maintaining its unity and identity with itself in all of li fe’s complexities and varying vicissitudes.† Said by Swenson. It is the sense, dignity and worth. Otherwise, aRead More`` There s More Than Happiness ``871 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"There’s More to Life than Happiness† was a fascinating article to me. As I have grown, matured and experienced life, I have contemplated many of the ideas that Frankl brought forth. Over the years, I have watched others pursue meaning and countless more pursue happiness. I have watched some struggle with depression and suicide while they languished in lack of meaning and purpose. I have a friend who was in the first wave of Marines into Iraq when Operation Iraqi Freedom started. We haveRead MoreThe Problem Of True Happiness1696 Words   |  7 PagesTrue happiness is defined by, having a sense of deep inner well-being, how you fell about a certain situation and experiencing true happiness is a great thing. The reason why true happiness is important in the world of today is because, without true happiness the world would, come unraveled and more crimes and the government might go into a crazy binge where there is no control over what is said, or down on any issue that is put in front of the government like, immigration reform, to make changesRead MoreThe Search Of Happiness By Jeff Haden1463 Words   |  6 Pagessearch of happiness, meaning makes an impact. When we experience happiness, we are placing meaning to that specific event. The association we make and link our happiness too has to have meaning. The reason person A enjoys long walks at the park and associates them with happiness is because it brings back happy childhood memories. Person B may not associate long walks at the park with happiness, but Sunday meals with the family with happiness. The reason different people have different meanings of happinessRead MoreReflection Of Meaning Paper : Dr. Viktor Frankl940 Words   |  4 PagesReflection of Meaning Paper Dr. Viktor Frankl was and still is a well-known psychiatrist that survived one of the most traitorous times for a Jewish man, the Holocaust. Due to this experience, Dr. Frankl wrote the short and famous psychological memoir, Man’s Search for Meaning, where he discusses the importance of meaning for a man’s survival. For my Introduction to Counseling course, we had to read this memoir and reflect on three specific topics: identifying one quote that I found insightful andRead MoreThe Giving Tree1445 Words   |  6 PagesLiterary Analysis on The Giving Tree The Giving Tree is a story about the relationship between a boy and a tree.   When the boy was young, the tree and he became really good friends.   The tree is like a provider for the boy and always gives him what he needs, such as vines to swing from, shade to sit in, apples to eat, branches to build a house, a trunk to build a boat and a stump to sit on.   As the boy got older, the tree would allow the boy to mutilate her and take her branches, apples, and trunkRead MoreThe Article Journal Times Editorial : Abortion Should Be Legal1080 Words   |  5 Pagesunderstand that they are still affecting their lives. A utilitarianism would argue that to maximize happiness, the victim must give birth to the child. Let’s argue this from an act-utilitarianism view of point. First let’s look at the meaning for what a Utilitarianism is. According to the book â€Å"Doing Ethics† by Lewis Vaughn, to a Utilitarianism the only thing that matters is to maximize happiness, everything else doesn’t matter. Utilitarianism also talks about those that produce the greatest balanceRead MoreSummary Of The Giving Tree 1706 Words   |  7 PagesLynnea R. Duff Daniel C. Robinson English 1302 April 16 2016 The Giving Tree The Giving Tree is a story about the relationship between a boy and a tree. When the boy was young he and the tree became very close friends. The tree is seen as a provider to the boy and always gives him what he needs. As the boy grew, the tree gave more. These things include vines to swing from, shade to sit in, apples to eat, branches to build a house, a trunk to build a boat and a stump to sit on. He, the boy wantedRead MoreDeontology Is An Ethical Theory900 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history, wars over the meaning of equality have been expressed in many ways for the purpose of establishing one standard to the meaning of equal. Equal is being treated with the same respect regardless of gender. The theory of deontology has defined and developed the meaning of equal within society. However, it has been a slow process. Miscommunication and misunderstanding to the meaning of gender equality is responsible for personal and social tyranny. Happiness, fairness, and dignit y haveRead MoreMan’s search For Meaning is a book written by Viktor Frankl. It is the inspirational story of900 Words   |  4 PagesMan’s search For Meaning is a book written by Viktor Frankl. It is the inspirational story of Frankl’s experience as a prisoner in a Nazi death camps. Frankl who is a psychiatrist by profession, uses his ordeal to understand and document the psychology of survival. From his experiences, he developed a new school known as Logo therapy. He lost his parents, his pregnant wife, and brother in the same concentration camps. From 1942 to 1945, Frankl survived four death camps including Auschwitz. The story

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Religion Causes War Essay - 2331 Words

Religion has played a major role in the lives of most cultures whether it is Christian, Islamic, Judaism, or another religious faith, but has it been the leading cause of war throughout history? God refers to sin as being the force that drives the world it provokes conduct involving one’s flesh and mind. Richard Dawkins an evolutionist, and agnostic, states that â€Å"religion causes wars by generating certainty† (Thacker). When he implies certainty in his quote, does he mean that this is a fact he is certain of, or can he provide proper evidence? War and conflict is a characteristic nature of man it was around before religion ever existed and many other factors are the cause of war such as, ethnicity, culture, ideologues, race, class, gender,†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Yes† in a sense, that as a secondary cause religion has contributed its share of conflicts. However, the answer is â€Å"no† in the sense that religion is never the primary cause of war (Is religion the cause of). There are such wars that have to do with religion that are just wars as there is wars that have no religious ties that are also just wars. Starting war over resources, or to have control of another country is an unjust war. The Bible states that before considering the option of war first attempt to make peace. If both parties cannot come to a mutual agreement and the idea of peace is no longer an option then it is a justified war-e.g., a war of self-defense against an invader, and there are indeed times when war is necessary. Holy Wars are declared and battled because of religious or high moral purpose, and defend religion, or so to say. Anyone can say we kill in the name of God, but because someone said it does it make it true. An academic study on the subject of the role of religion in 73 major conflicts over the past 3,500 years concluded that 60% of wars had no religious provocations whatsoever and only 4% were viewed as truly religious wars (Edwards). The Crusades, which are often mistaken for pure religious wars, had other factors that contributed to its cause too. Religion caused a tiny fraction of this war. The Crusades were defensive wars waged against Muslim aggression. Christians who fought in the Crusades sought out to defend theShow MoreRelatedCauses of the Wars of Religion.951 Words   |  4 PagesThe political causes of the wars of religion. Throughout history in contemporary Spain before the civil war, violence against persons associated with the Catholic Church, the symbols of their religion or their interests, has been known for its recurrent and prolonged in time as one of the salient dimensioned Spanish anticlericalism, which emerged in the liberal political ideology, then it would be taken up by more radical republican currents and the movement of the workers. were five killingsRead MoreDoes Religion Cause War?1463 Words   |  6 PagesDoes religion cause war? Every culture and society in the world has some form of religion. The most popular religions in the world today are Christianity, Buddhism, and the Muslim religions. Other religious sects exist amongst distinct groups. Every religion has some form of philosophy or ideology followed by members. One common thing about the existing religions is the presence of a supreme being. The Supreme Being exists in many names with different abilities depending on every religion. TheRead MoreDoes Religion Cause War653 Words   |  3 PagesReligion causes war. This is a matter of historical fact. Since time immemorial, men have fought each other in wars caused by religion. There are at least three instances by which religion causes war. The first is when people try to compel other people to adopt their religion or religious perspectives. This comes from our innate tendency to want other people to subscribe to our beliefs. That desire can be accompanied with a strong zeal such that if others are impervious to our peaceful approachRead MoreDoes Religion Cause War?1079 Words   |  5 PagesDoes religion cause war? On this planet Earth, there have been many wars fought over many different things. They can range from freedom, oil, and religion. There were many wars fought over religion. For example, the thirty years war. The thirty years war was one of the major wars fought over religion. It was mostly fought in what’s now Germany. The thirty years war was one of the absolute longest and most destructive, and brutal conflicts in European history. The war was mainly between ProtestantsRead MoreDoes Religion Cause Wars?1258 Words   |  6 PagesThere is a conventional belief among many individuals that religion is the main cause of the present and past wars inflicting torment within the world. However, many humans fail to see past that belief; they are unable to understand that religion is just a small factor amongst the many contributing to the cause of wars. In fact, religion is merely a tool and an excuse used to hide the need for power and sins of the human nature. Among these factors, it may be the misinterpretation of religious teachingsRead MoreEssay on Religion Causes War1486 Words   |  6 PagesRELIGION CAUSES WAR: PROS AND CONS There are many arguments and counter-arguments when discussing the topic of religion causing war. Many critics argue that throughout history, religion has been the single greatest source of human-caused wars, suffering, and misery. In the name of God (by whatever name), more suffering has been inflicted than by any other man-made cause. (Pro Side) Critics on the other side counter that modern secular ideological movements are actually responsible for much greaterRead MoreCan Religion Be A Cause Of War?1559 Words   |  7 PagesCan Religion be a cause of War? For centuries religion has impacted the world greatly, having an influence amongst people and their society that cause them to behave in certain ways. Throughout history religion has played a grand role in undertaking the parts that have structured many positive and negative effects in the world. People have been killed for what they believe, and people have as well killed in the name of their God. Religion has been the motivation and reason for many people to makeRead MoreDoes Religion Cause War?1790 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Religion is a cause of all wars, is a phrase which is often heard and said by many. The question here is, does religion really cause wars? It may not be the reason for all the wars that have taken place since this world came into existence but several wars which have been fought in the past and today are done so on the basis of religion. Religious wars are ones which are fought and then justified by religion. These wars can involve one nation fighting against another who have different beliefsRead MoreDoes Religion Cause War? Essay1239 Words   |  5 PagesReligion has its shares of promoting violence. Many will argue that a cause of religion wars is for economic and political reasons, but others argue that those who start wars are, by definition, not religious. In reality, separating religion out of economic and political motives can be involved in such a way finding religious motives innocent of much. Excuses for Christianity responsibilities cannot be accepted whether the person has misappropriated the message of Christ. The primarily set of doctrinesRead More2- Religion Does Not Cause Wars860 Words   |  4 PagesReligion Causes War. So often is this sentiment heard in the best sellers from Richard Dawkins to Sam Harris that it has almost become a proverb. It is said so often that people believe it without question. But, in fact, religion does not cause war. If you are an atheist, I ask for your intellectual honesty in evaluating this question. You have every right to believe what you will, but we should all be honest and not sling mud where it is not warranted. Laying war at the feet of religion

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Globalization and Sustainability Is This End

Question: Discuss about a Article for Globalization and Sustainability? Answer: Discussion 1 Globalization is a fascinating thesis. According to Francis (2013), it is reported that the growth in global trade has declined in the recent years. There is a dramatic fall in GDP, job losses and other economic indicators that confirm the decline in globalization. The question that boggles my mind is: Has globalization come to an end? The increasing competition from countries has caused large dislocations. If globalization has come to an end, there are two possible ways forward. The countries would live as isolationists and focus on domestic growth only. The crossroads of globalization lead to regulatory integration or greater isolation of national economies (Francis 2013). The end of globalization is considered as a negative scenario as it would increase barriers to trade and protectionism. Currency wars would increase with a dramatic rise in the cost of capital. The civil strife and poverty would become a reality (O'Sullivan 2015). Discussion 2 The process of globalization that allows free flow of goods, services, ideas and people are not inevitable. The restriction on globalization would lead to the lower output of products and services and inefficiencies in economies of scale. Globalization is a massive concept in itself, and if that comes to an end, the question arises: Can we sustain globalization? It can be argued that globalization creates various opportunities for improving well-being of people. Globalization is not an inevitable or irreversible trend. There are various issues and economic trends through which one can sustain globalization. According to Tabarrok (2016), as long as we keep extending cooperation across national boundaries, globalization can be sustained. The countries also have to keep investing in education so that there is increasing demand for ideas. We need to maximize incentives that increase globalization. The world would be doomed without globalization (Sparke 2013). References Francis, D., 2013.Is This the End of Globalization?. [online] The Fiscal Times. Available at: https://www.thefiscaltimes.com/Articles/2013/02/28/Is-This-the-End-of-Globalization [Accessed 21 Feb. 2016]. Friedman, T., 2016.What Thomas Friedman means when he says "The World is Flat". [online] YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oM2BguxRSyYlist=PLMzXpDgoXxGoq2jEluY98rGaAgz9CwM1F [Accessed 21 Feb. 2016]. O'Sullivan, M., 2015.Is Globalization Thriving or Coming to an End?. [online] Credit Suisse. Available at: https://www.credit-suisse.com/in/en/news-and-expertise/economy/articles/news-and-expertise/2015/10/en/is-globalization-thriving-or-coming-to-an-end.html [Accessed 21 Feb. 2016]. Sparke, M., 2013.Introducing globalization. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. Tabarrok, A., 2016.Transcript of "How ideas trump crises". [online] Ted.com. Available at: https://www.ted.com/talks/alex_tabarrok_foresees_economic_growth/transcript?language=en#t-404000 [Accessed 21 Feb. 2016].

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Nebosh certificate free essay sample

As part of my Nebosh NGC3 I carried out a health and safety inspection at my employers premises. Their business is medium to heavy engineering; OEM and repair and overhaul activities take place; with machine and assembly workshops yard, office and welfare areas all being inspected. It was a normal working shift when the inspection was carried out and workers would have been unaware I was carrying out an inspection. Executive Summary After the completion of the workplace inspection it was obvious that a great deal of time, effort and money had been invested in health and safety and in some areas it was very good. However there are problems that require immediate action if the company is to avoid breaches of regulations, increased risk of accidents and the subsequent cost of these unplanned events; Immediate action areas 1. Implement a system to deal with visitors (typically delivery/ collection) drivers entering the workshop. We will write a custom essay sample on Nebosh certificate or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 2. Improving the way components are transferred between the machine and assembly shops 3. Managing employees from other sites to keep exits clear Main findings of the inspection In terms of health and safety the Management try hard to tick all the boxes; but a lot of the controls already in place get forgotten when a job needs doing in a hurry; existing procedures are not being adhered to; mandatory wearing of safety glasses being the number one failure. 1. Delivery drivers There entry through the goods in gate is uncontrolled in terms of personnel entering the workshops. When visitors or contractors enter through reception there is a system of induction; PPE is issued where necessary and orange high vests identify contractors at a glance. However if drivers arrive on site and ask to use our toilets they are directed through the machine shop with no PPE or ID. These people are unfamiliar with the site or the activities around them and present a danger to themselves whilst â€Å"machine watching† The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 section 3 Duty of employers to persons other than employees should be kept in mind. 2. Component transfer between shops This area presents a number of hazards as follows a. The plastic curtain/draft excluder is now old and dirty and offers no vision through it; During the inspection the component transfer trailer was parked a few centimetres from the curtain. b. This route has no physical barrier for pedestrians and is regularly shared with vehicular traffic. c. The main trailer for moving components is a properly maintained and manufactured device with brakes and a safe working load (20 tonne) clearly marked; however there is a smaller device which is obviously manufactured in house and used for moving long heavy pieces of metal( 2-3 tonne) that has no brakes,swl and quite frankly does not look up to the job. This risk in this one area is in my opinion unacceptably high with breaches of the HASAWA 1974 and The Workplace Health, Safety and Welfare Regulation 1992 requiring that vehicles and pedestrians can move around safely. 3. Emergency means of escape blocked The fire exit in the male works locker room was completely inaccessible; it is blocked with bags and suitcases from visiting service engineers from other countries/facilities. Although a route was accessible to the shower room! The Regulatory Reform order (Fire Safety) order 2005 requires employers amongst other things to ensure the safety of employees should a fire start. Conclusions As previously stated a huge amount of effort, time and money have been invested in health and safety over the last few years and although the monetary cost will be relatively small compared to the sums previously spent to put right the problems found during the inspection they will require a significant amount of time; using the skill base we have on site. The workforce really need to buy into modern Health and Safety culture and understand that Safety is everyone’s business and not a unnecessary hindrance that slows jobs down. It is felt that a workforce pulling in the same direction in regards to Health and Safety would benefit the business in terms of productivity through teamwork and togetherness. But the bottom line benefit would be minimising the risk of accidents and the associated costs involved in these occurrences which are thankfully rare in the company; possibly one factor in the complacent attitude shown by some. I enclose a further list of recommendation and in my opinion the risk far out weighs any cost implication especially when fines ? 20000 and imprisonment for 6 months are a realistic punishment for breaches of regulations.